Europe’s surviving mine headframe and winding tower sites

Mid-nineteenth-century hard coal shaft with surviving 1910 pithead buildings serving as a ventilation installation for the Rydułtowy colliery complex.

Active shaft of the Polkowice-Sieroszowice copper mine complex, serving ventilation and drainage functions within the Sieroszowice operating section.

Active personnel and materials shaft of the Polkowice-Sieroszowice copper mine, named Święty Jakub and serving as a working industrial installation.

The Tadeusz Zastawnik intake ventilation shaft of ZG Polkowice-Sieroszowice, sunk to 1,216 metres to supply the Głogów Głęboki-Przemysłowy copper deposit.

Surviving shaft structure within the disused Montevecchio lead and zinc mining complex near Guspini, part of the Parco Geominerario Storico e Ambientale della Sardegna.

Active exhaust ventilation shaft of the ZG Polkowice-Sieroszowice copper-silver mine, serving the Sieroszowice mining area.

The Jan Wyżykowski shaft, main ore-hoisting and personnel shaft of ZG Polkowice-Sieroszowice, serving the Sieroszowice copper-silver mining area.

Former worksite of the Montevecchio lead-zinc-silver mining complex at Guspini, identified in IGEA technical documentation as the cantiere di Pozzo Centrale.

Named shaft of the Silius / Muscadroxiu fluorite mine, commemorating Polish engineer Henry Skaba, who died at the mine on 7 March 2001.

Former Sardinian coalfield converted into the Museo del Carbone, with surviving twin iron headframes and an accessible underground gallery.